http://archeologist.blogfa.com/ آشنایی مختصر با تمدنهای بین النهرین وایران و گوتی ها و لولوبی ها و کاسی ها و یونان و... fa blogfa.com Mon, 30 Jun 2008 05:42:18 GMT http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-44.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">                            </SPAN>سير تحول خطوط<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">پيشينه خوشنويسي در ايران :هنگامي كه از خوشنويسي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">صحبت مي كنيم همواره ذهن آشنايان با تاريخ هنر و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">باستان شناسي متوجه اين امر مي گردد كه در ايران از <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">روزگار هخامنشي به بعد به هنر خوش نويسي توجه مي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">شده است دليل روشن آن وجود سنگ نوشته ها و انواع <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">زرين و سيمين آن روزگار است و يا وقتي كه نوشته <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">بلاذري نويسنده ايراني اصل را درباره رسوم دربار <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">ساسانيان مي خوانيم كه او به نقل از ابن مقفع نوشته <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">است كه در درباره ساسانيان نامه هايي كه در امور <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">دولتي نزد پادشاه مي بردند مي بايستي پر پوست سفيد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">نوشته شده باشد و آنرا با زعفران زردگون كرده باشند <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">و گلاب بر آن افشانده تا پادشاه آنرا خوانده تصويب <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">كرده و سپس مهر كند از اين امر آشكار مي شود كه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></SPAN> Mon, 30 Jun 2008 05:42:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=44 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-44.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-43.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN> <P></P><o:p> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">خط كوفي و گسترش آن در ايران :دو شهر بصره و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">كوفه از اردوگاه نظامي به دو مركز سياسي و مذهبي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">تقسيم شد و بيشتر ساكنان اين دو شهر مردم شهرهاي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">حيره و انبار بودند و داراي فرهنگ و تمدن ايراني و از <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">آنها بسياري ايراني بودند و زبان آنها فارسي و برخي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">سورياني و همين مردم بودند كه بصره و كوفه را <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">به دو مركز فرهنگي تبديل كردند در شهر كوفه بود كه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">خط مذهبي مسلمانان يعني كوفي بنياد گذاشته شد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">بررسي خط كوفي نشان مي دهد كه اين خط در شيوه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">نگارش از خط سورياني كه خط عيسويان ايران بود <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">تاثير پذيرفته است خط سورياني از پيش از دوره <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">ساساني و در عصر اسلام خط علمي مردم عراق و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">خوزستان بود سرياني هاي مقيم عراق خط خود را با <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">چند قلم مي نوشتند كه از جمله اين اقلام يكي هم <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">سطرنجيلي<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">بود كه كتاب مقدي انجيل را به آن كتابت <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">مي كردند خط سرياني حتي تا روزگار حمله مغول <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">هنوز در ايران مورد استفاده بود يكي از وجوه و تشابه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">ميان خط سطر</SPAN><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">نجيلي و كوفي اين است كه الف </SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">ممدوده در وسط كلمات حذف مي شود اين قاعده را <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">در رسم الخط قرانهاي نخستين مي توان مشاهده كرد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">در اين قرآنها بجاي كلماتي چون الظالمين نوشته مي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">شود الظلمين و مي خوانند الظالمين وهمچنين الكتاب <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">كه الكتب و مالك كه ملك نوشته مي شود اين خط <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">همراه با گسترش اسلام به شرق و غرب رفت و خط بين <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">مسلمين گرديد و در هر سرزمين بتناسب فرهنگ و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">نمدن ان سرزمين تحت تاثير خط محلي قرار گرفت و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">شيوه هاي تازه در آن پديد آمد كه بنام همان شهر يا <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=AR-SA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun">كشور </SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA">مشهور گرديد و به همين سبب كوفي از حيث <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"></o:p></SPAN></P> Sun, 29 Jun 2008 08:18:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=43 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-43.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-42.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN> <P></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">۲- شهيد بلخي ، ابوالحسن بن شهيد بلخي شاعر و متكلم و <o:p></o:p></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">حكيم و استاد نامور كه به روزگار خود مقامي والا داشت تا <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">جايي كه رودكي در سوگ او چنين گفته است كاروان شهيد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">رفت ازپيش وانما وانما<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">    </SPAN>رفته گير و مي انديش از <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">شمار دو چشم يك تن كم<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">   </SPAN>و از شمار فرد هزاران بيش <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 54pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">3- عضداادوله ديلمي<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN>كه پنجمين پادشاه آل بويه و شاعري <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">توانا بود و در خوشنويسي شهرت داشت وي از شاگردان برادر <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">ابن مقله بشمار مي آيد .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></SPAN> Sun, 29 Jun 2008 08:12:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=42 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-42.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-41.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">صفوي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">علاالدين تبريزي :علاالدين محمد شمس الدين محمد حافظ <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">تبريزي مشهور به ملا علي بيگ از استادان معروف اقلام سته و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">ثلث نويسان نامدار است در مورد او نوشته اند كه مردي با <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">فرهنگ و داراي كمالات بسيار بوده سفري به هند كرد . <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">خوشنويسان نامداري چون علي رضا عباسي </SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT face="Times New Roman">–</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">عبدالباغي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">تبريزي </SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT face="Times New Roman">–</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">حسن زرين قلم از شاگردان او بودند از آثار بزرگ <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">او كتيبه هايي در كمسجد معروف صاحب الزمان و مسجد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">جامع تبريز و مسجد اصفهان است همچنين قطعات و كتابهايي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">از دست نوشته هاي او در كتابخانه ها و موزه هاي مهم ايران و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">جهان باقي است تاريخ<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN>فوت او را هيچ يك از تاريخ نويسان <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">ثبت نكرده است اما آنچه مسلم است تا سال 1001 هجري <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">زنده بوده است .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 9pt 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> Sun, 29 Jun 2008 08:05:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=41 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-41.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-40.aspx <SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"></SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">نستعليق <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">از آن گاه كه خط حجازي وارد سرزمين ايران گرديد تلاش <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">مردم ايران براي تبديل اين خط ، خطي كه داراي سهولت <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">خواندن و نوشتن باشد و از معيارهاي زيبايي نيز بر خوردار و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">جنبة هنري در آن رعايت شود كوشش دامنه داري را آغاز <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA">كردند و سدهاي پي در پي اين كوشش ادامه داشت اين تلاش <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt -9pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; mso-outline-level: 4"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P></o:p></SPAN> Sun, 29 Jun 2008 08:03:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=40 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-40.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-39.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">رُنسانس و مفهوم لغوي رنسانس :<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">از كلمة فرانسوي گرفته شده يعني تولدي ديگر ،نوزايي ،شكوفايي و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">برگشت به گذشته .از نظر ديگر به معني تحول و دگرگوني كه از <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">قرن 15 اغاز شد و از ايتاليا و اين دگرگوني در فرهنگ و هنر بود و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">در اوج خود تا پايان قرن 16 ادامه پيدا كرد و حتي تا نيمه اول قرن <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">17 نيز ادامه داشت .مكانش در ايتاليا و در فلورانس بوده است بعضي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">ها اين دوره را دورة روشنگري مي نامند كه شروعش از ايتالياست <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">در خود ايتاليا و يونان و روم را داريم كه در يونان و روم هنر و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">ادبيات در اوج خود بوده است روم وارث هنر يونان است هنر و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">تمدن روم به قرون وسطي و يا به مسيحيت مي رسد .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> Mon, 19 May 2008 07:14:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=39 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-39.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-38.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"></SPAN> </P><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">خارج آن و مخصوصاً هنگام نقاشي دير و كليساها بر سر <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">دو راهي بود كه مثلاً موضوعات چگونه باشد كه مطابقت كند و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">چگونگي نمايش اثر در محل بخصوص در اماكن مذهبي و نيز <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">نشان دادن شخصيت طره ،دلايل مشكلات كه جامعه شخصيت <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">و انسانها و ارزشهاي آنرا ارزش قائل مي شود ولي مذهب <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">بشريت را مي كوبيد (مثلاًاگر مي خواستند تصويري از بابل <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">بكشد بايد فضا و لباس و ان محيط را ترسيم كند و چگونه آنرا <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">ترسيم كنئ در محيط فلورانس مثلاً پيكرك آزاد و برهنه يك <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">زن را چگونه نقاشي كند و عكس العمل مذهب چيست <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">ولي اكثر هنرمندان اين خالت مذهبي را داشتند ولي تعدادي<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN>اين <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">تكروي را داشتند و از كليسا فراتر مي رفتند و اينها را ما معرفي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">مي كنيم .</SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p><IMG alt="" hspace=0 src="http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/broederlam/temple.jpg" align=baseline border=0></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p><IMG style="WIDTH: 556px; HEIGHT: 450px" height=536 alt="" hspace=0 src="http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/broederlam/egypt.jpg" width=800 align=baseline border=0></o:p></SPAN></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p></o:p></SPAN> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </P></o:p></SPAN> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">اولين هنرمند فرا آنجليكو-<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN>مازاتچو- جيواني- <SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </SPAN>دي پيترو كه او <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">روحاني و مذهبي است و مي گويد انسان نمودي از خداوند <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">است و نه موجوي پست و پايين .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">مازاتچو در سال 1401 كه مطالعات زيادي در سايه روشن انجام <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">داد و در كالبد شناسي نيز دست داشت و قواعد موضوعات را <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">توانست تنظيم كند و براي اولين بار عريان نشان دادن انسان <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">است و آدم حوا را عريان نشان مي دهد كه از بهشت رانده <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">شده است و همه حالت شرقي دارد و او سعي كرد كه در فرد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">تكيه كند و تصوير حضرت مريم را ترسيم كرد و يك موضوع <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">تركيبي را نشان مي دهد كه حضرت عيسي<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN>ويارانش وارد شهر <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">مي شود كه جلو آنها را مي گيرند .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">بحث در مورد هنر و نقاشي در آغاز قرن و شكل گيري آن : <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">هنرمندان در اين دوره از طرف درباران و بخصوص خانواده <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">مديچي طرفداري مي شدند و موضوع نيز مذهبي است هرچند <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">نقاشي ها و نقش برجسته هاي كوچك غير مذهبي نيز ديده <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma; mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma">شده است برگزاري جشن هاي متعدد كه صورت مي گرفت 0<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"></o:p></SPAN></P> Sun, 11 May 2008 05:46:18 GMT http://commenting.blogfa.com/?blogid=archeologist&postid=38 archeologist http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-38.aspx http://archeologist.blogfa.com/post-37.aspx <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%; tab-stops: center 175.5pt"><B><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">بين النهرين تاريخي <SPAN style="mso-tab-count: 1">            </SPAN><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">ميان دو آب كه در انگليسي مسيوپوتاميا عبارتند از دره اي است كه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">   </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">بين دو رودخانه دجله و فرات واقع شده است ا</SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT face="Times New Roman">‌ِ </FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'B Zar'; mso-bidi-language: FA">فرات</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"> </SPAN><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'B Zar'">E uphrat</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">امروزه تقريباً اين محل كشور عراق ناميده مي شود كه در سال 1917 <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">ميلادي زماني كه انگليس اين قسمت را از متصرفات دولت عثماني را <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">متصرف شدند بوجود آمد و در دوره هخامنشي جزءايران بوده است و <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">رودخانه هاي دجله و فرات چه در قديم و چه اكنون رگ حياتي اين <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">كشور را تشكيل مي دهند كه از كوههاي توروس در تركيه سرچشمه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">مي گيرند و فرات پس از عبور از تركيه و سوريه وارد كشور عراق شده <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">و سپس در جنوب با دجله يكي شده و رودخانه اروند را تشكيل مي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">دهد و<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </SPAN>وارد خليج فارس مي شود دجله از جنوب شرقي كوههاي <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">توروس سرچشمه مي گيرد و بهد ار آبياري جنوب خاوري تركيه وارد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">كشور عراق مي شود .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">رودخانه ديگري كه از كوههاي باختري ايران سرچشمه مي گيرند <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">به نامهاي زاب بزرگ و كوچك است كه در كردستان عراق <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">نزديك موصل به دجله مي پيوندند.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">يكي ديگر از رودخانه ها دياله در نزديكي هاي سامره يسوي غرب <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">سرازير شده و به فرات مي ريزد و رودخانه كرخه در نزديكي عماره <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">در محلي بنام قرنه در نزديكي بصره با فرات يكي مي شود رودخانه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">اي كه از پيوستن دجله و فرات بوجود مي آيد اروند رود بزرگ <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">ناميده مي شود . <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">ما بانام دجله براي اولين بار در تاريخ در كتيبه داريوش در كوه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">بيستون آشنا مي شويم داريوش در آن كتيبه مي گويد سپاهان را بر <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">شترها سوار كرده اند و از دجله گذشته اند نام دجله در اين سنگ <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">نوشته </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Tigra</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> <SPAN lang=FA>تيگرا بكار رفته است كه در عربي به آن </SPAN></SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Tigre</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> و در <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">فرانسه به معني ببر بوده است كه از زبان ايراني گرفته شده است .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">كلمه پارسي </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Tigra</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> را يونانيان با افزودن </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">S</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> به آخر آن بصورت </SPAN><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:place w:st="on"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Tigris</SPAN></st1:place><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> در آورده اند و اين نام به ديگر زبانهاي نوين اروپايي راه <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">يافته است و به معني پلنگ نيز بكار برده مي شود واژه فارسي باستان </SPAN><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Tigra</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> در اوستا </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Thgra</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> و در سانسكريت </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">Tig</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> تيج ناميده مي شود <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">كه به معناي تند و تيز و سرلشكر است اين واژه پارسي حتي وارد <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">زبان بابلي گشته و حرف </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">T</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> به </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">D</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> و حرف </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">R</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> به </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-font-family: Zar">L</SPAN><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><SPAN dir=rtl></SPAN> تبديل شده است <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA"><o:p> </o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal dir=rtl style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: kashida; MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; TEXT-KASHIDA: 0%"><SPAN lang=FA style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: Zar; mso-bidi-language: FA">و كلمه </SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"><SPAN dir=ltr style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-language: FA; mso-bidi-fo